Still thinking about a place to function as a physiologist? Then here you go...
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Defense physiology is a term used to refer to the symphony of body function (physiology) changes which occur in response to a stress or threat. When the body executes the “ fight-or-flight" reaction or stress response, the nervous system initiates, coordinates and directs specific changes in how the body is functioning ( physiology), preparing the body to deal with the threat. (See also General Adaptation Syndrome.) Definitions stress : As it pertains to the termdefense physiology, the termstressrefers to aperceived threatto the continued functioning of the body / life according to its current state. threat : What constitutes athreatas it pertains todefense physiology? Athreatmay be consciously recognized or not. A physical event (a loud noise or car collision), a chemical or a biological agent which alters (or has the possibility to alter) body function ( physiology) away from optimum or healthy functioning (or away from its current state of functioning) may be perceived as athreat(also called a stressor). Life circumstances, though posing no immediate physical danger, could be perceivedas a threat. Anything that could change the continuing of the person’s life as they are currently experiencing it could be perceived as athreat. Physiological reactions to threat (or perceived threat) A threat may be eitherempirical(an outside observer may agree that the event or circumstance poses a threat) ora priori(an outside observer would not agree that the event or circumstance poses a threat). What is important to the individual, in terms of the body’s response, is that a threat is perceived. The perceptionof athreatmay also trigger an associated ‘feeling of distress’. Physiological reactions triggered by mind cannot differentiate both the physical or mental threat separately, Hence the "fight-or-flight" response of mind for the both reactions will be same. Duration of threat and its different physiological effects on the nervous system. Acute Stress Reaction- The body executes the “ Fight-or-flight” reaction to get the body out of danger quickly. When the timing between thethreatand the resolution of thethreatare close, the “ fight-or-flight" reaction is executed, thethreatis handled, and the body returns to its previous state (taking care of the business of life - digestion, relaxation, tissue repair etc.). The body is designed to stay in this mode for only a short time. Chronic Stress State- When the timing between thethreatand the resolution of thethreatare more distant (thethreator the perception ofthreatis prolonged or otherthreatsoccur before the body has recovered), the “ fight- or-flight" reaction continues and becomes the new ‘standard operating condition’ of the body, chronic Defense Physiology. Continuing in this mode produces significant negative effects ( distress) in many aspects of body functioning (physical, mental and emotional distress). See also
*. Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis vt e Physiologytypes Animals
*. Fish physiology
*. Human physiology
*. Insect physiology
*. Physiology of dinosaurs Plants
*. Plant physiology
*. Plant perception (physiology)
*. Physiological plant disorders Cells
*. Cell physiology Related topics
*. Comparative physiology
*. Electrophysiology
*. Evolutionary physiology
*. Molecular physiology
Defense physiology is a term used to refer to the symphony of body function (physiology) changes which occur in response to a stress or threat. When the body executes the “ fight-or-flight" reaction or stress response, the nervous system initiates, coordinates and directs specific changes in how the body is functioning ( physiology), preparing the body to deal with the threat. (See also General Adaptation Syndrome.) Definitions stress : As it pertains to the termdefense physiology, the termstressrefers to aperceived threatto the continued functioning of the body / life according to its current state. threat : What constitutes athreatas it pertains todefense physiology? Athreatmay be consciously recognized or not. A physical event (a loud noise or car collision), a chemical or a biological agent which alters (or has the possibility to alter) body function ( physiology) away from optimum or healthy functioning (or away from its current state of functioning) may be perceived as athreat(also called a stressor). Life circumstances, though posing no immediate physical danger, could be perceivedas a threat. Anything that could change the continuing of the person’s life as they are currently experiencing it could be perceived as athreat. Physiological reactions to threat (or perceived threat) A threat may be eitherempirical(an outside observer may agree that the event or circumstance poses a threat) ora priori(an outside observer would not agree that the event or circumstance poses a threat). What is important to the individual, in terms of the body’s response, is that a threat is perceived. The perceptionof athreatmay also trigger an associated ‘feeling of distress’. Physiological reactions triggered by mind cannot differentiate both the physical or mental threat separately, Hence the "fight-or-flight" response of mind for the both reactions will be same. Duration of threat and its different physiological effects on the nervous system. Acute Stress Reaction- The body executes the “ Fight-or-flight” reaction to get the body out of danger quickly. When the timing between thethreatand the resolution of thethreatare close, the “ fight-or-flight" reaction is executed, thethreatis handled, and the body returns to its previous state (taking care of the business of life - digestion, relaxation, tissue repair etc.). The body is designed to stay in this mode for only a short time. Chronic Stress State- When the timing between thethreatand the resolution of thethreatare more distant (thethreator the perception ofthreatis prolonged or otherthreatsoccur before the body has recovered), the “ fight- or-flight" reaction continues and becomes the new ‘standard operating condition’ of the body, chronic Defense Physiology. Continuing in this mode produces significant negative effects ( distress) in many aspects of body functioning (physical, mental and emotional distress). See also
*. Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis vt e Physiologytypes Animals
*. Fish physiology
*. Human physiology
*. Insect physiology
*. Physiology of dinosaurs Plants
*. Plant physiology
*. Plant perception (physiology)
*. Physiological plant disorders Cells
*. Cell physiology Related topics
*. Comparative physiology
*. Electrophysiology
*. Evolutionary physiology
*. Molecular physiology
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